Fuel prices in Botswana have recorded a sharp increase in response to recent movements in the global oil market, largely influenced by ongoing tensions in the Middle East.
The Botswana Energy Regulatory Authority (BERA) announced the revised prices in a statement issued last Friday, with the changes taking effect the following day.
In the lead-up to the adjustment, vehicles flocked to fuel stations to top up their tanks, leading to long queues and traffic congestion in several locations.
Under the new pricing regime, Unleaded Petrol 95 rose by 505 thebe per litre, while Diesel 50ppm increased by 877 thebe per litre. Illuminating paraffin also saw a significant rise of 1,055 thebe per litre.
BERA explained that the increases reflect trends in the international oil market, where crude oil prices have climbed markedly. Brent crude averaged higher between February and March 2026, reaching about $119.50 per barrel, levels not seen in several years.
The regulator pointed to geopolitical developments in the Middle East, including attacks on shipping routes and energy infrastructure, as well as concerns over tanker movements through the Strait of Hormuz, as major contributors to supply uncertainty and rising prices.
It also noted that global prices for refined petroleum products, including petrol, diesel, and paraffin, have increased significantly over the same period.
According to BERA, the adjustment is necessary to keep domestic fuel prices aligned with global market conditions, noting that Botswana does not control international pricing trends.
The authority added that it will continue to track global market developments and make further adjustments when necessary.